(zenodo.org)

Introduction

Traditionally, time is considered the fourth dimension alongside spatial coordinates. However, its nature remains a subject of debate. This article proposes an alternative view in which a measurement must describe a specific physical characteristic. In this case, three fundamental dimensions remain: space, time, and mass.

1. Time as a Process Characteristic

Time is not merely a sequence of events; it is the very creation of a wave. The wave itself is time, the wave is also size. The wave is size in time. The wave also inherently contains a third characteristic—the change in energy, or energy density. From the concept of a wave, three key characteristics emerge: space, time, and mass (energy density), which are inseparably linked through the law of conservation of energy. These three characteristics are fundamental as they are directly related to the very process of wave existence. As the wave propagates, it creates dimensionality, changes energy density, and defines the temporal characteristic of the process.

While wave propagation occurs along a sphere and exists within space, it does not fully belong to it. This creates the concept of mass measurement. Mass is not a separate property but rather the result of the wave’s interaction with space. This is where Heisenberg’s Uncertainty Principle comes into play: the more precisely one of the wave’s properties (e.g., its position) is defined, the less precisely another property (momentum) can be determined. This once again emphasizes that time, mass, and space are interconnected characteristics of a single process.

2. Mathematical Justification of Mass Measurement through π

Let us consider the propagation of a wave along a sphere. Any calculations related to a circle or a sphere—whether it is the circumference, the surface area of a sphere, or the volume of a sphere—always include the number π. This is a fundamental feature of wave process geometry, making it impossible to describe changes along a sphere purely through spatial coordinates. The number π is irrational, meaning that the behavior of a wave along a sphere cannot be expressed through a finite set of spatial values. One can approximate it indefinitely closely but never exactly.

Thus, mass measurement is an independent characteristic related to the wave process but not belonging to space in the classical sense. This confirms that mass is not merely a property of an object but a characteristic of energy interaction in an additional dimension, leading to the conclusion that an independent magnetic dimension exists, associated with energy density.

3. The Interconnection of Time, Mass, and Space

If we consider the equations of relativity, it becomes clear that increasing velocity shortens an object’s size and increases its mass. This indicates a close relationship between time, space, and mass. Mass influences the flow of time by altering the energy balance of space. Thus, time is not a separate measurement but one of the continuously interconnected quantities. Energy redistributes between these dimensions while remaining constant, once again fulfilling the law of conservation of energy.

4. Time as a Consequence of Energy Level Interactions

The birth of matter and antimatter is accompanied by processes of energy redistribution. Black holes accumulate matter, while antimatter tends to form in rarified regions. In this interpretation, time becomes a measure of the transition of energy between different states. This process is theoretically reversible, meaning it may be possible to return to an initial state.

5. Time in the Cosmic Scale and the Influence of Pyramids

It is known that the passage of time slows down near massive objects. This confirms the idea that time is not an absolute characteristic but a variable dependent on a system’s energy. An interesting hypothesis is that certain structures, such as pyramids, may influence energy distribution and potentially affect the perception of time. If spatial influence affects consciousness, it can be assumed that accelerating cognitive processes is related to changes in time characteristics within such structures. The arrow of time plays a crucial role only for consciousness, ensuring its development.

Conclusion

This approach provides a new perspective on fundamental quantities. If a measurement must describe a specific physical characteristic, three fundamental dimensions can be identified: space, time, and mass. In this case, time is not a separate measurement but a characteristic of the process of energy transition between states. These three dimensions manifest as a single process—the wave propagation of energy. The mathematical justification through π demonstrates that mass measurement cannot be expressed solely through spatial coordinates, confirming the existence of an additional dimension related to energy density. This opens up new possibilities for understanding the structure of the universe and potentially controlling spatial energy.

This approach offers a new perspective on the nature of mass and its relationship to electromagnetic processes. A more detailed discussion of this hypothesis and its philosophical implications can be found in the following works:

— (Dzen)

— (Zenodo)