(this is machine translation) Preface Correction dated 26 July 2024. The article considers the possibility of a new understanding of the physical nature of electric charge. To date, the understanding of charge is reduced to a description of what it can do, what it leads to, but does not talk about what makes it appear, where it comes from. Therefore, to date, the concept of electric charge is tantamount to understanding a ‘black box’ - an object of study whose inner workings are unknown. In this connection physics builds its laws only by means of observation on experience and obtaining results through carrying out a large number of experiments. I.e. - it is similar to the actions of a blind man. Yes, of course, attempts are made to understand what charge is, but so far without much success. Everything is still reduced to the description of what it leads to. This article attempts to ‘guess’ the very structure of this mysterious ‘black box’. I think...